Day: May 24, 2024

  • Parshas Behar | Lag Baomer

    Print PDF
    By Rabbi Shloimie Lindenbaum

     

    כי לי בני ישראל עבדים עבדי הם אשר הוצאתי אותם מארץ מצרים (פרק כה פסוק נה)

    At the end of the laws describing the freedom of a Jewish slave, the Torah makes the point that the Jews are Hashem’s servants that he redeemed from Egypt. The Torah seems to be contrasting the slave’s existence under his master to his current freedom, whereas before he was subjugated to his human master, now he is free to be a true servant of Hashem. The question is, why is his service of Hashem at all impeded by having a human master? A Jewish slave is obligated in all the mitzvos as much as any other Jew? R’ Matisyahu Solomon quoted the Alter of Kelm who explained that although the Jewish slave keeps all the mitzvos, he is lacking in the complete subjugation of his mind and heart to Hashem’s Will. An essential part in our service of Hashem is that we are totally involved in serving Him without any other obligations taking precedence in our minds or actions. When someone has a mortal boss, they will certainly have other tasks that they must do, and they must be sure to please their boss. Only by being free of his slavery can the Jewish slave devote all his faculties, all the time, to his one true Master.

    ל”ג בעומר

    Lag Baomer is two thirds of the way through the counting of the omer, with only seventeen days left until Shavuos, the day on which we received the Torah. R’ Gedaliah Schorr says that from Lag Baomer we must begin our primary efforts in preparation for receiving the Torah. We find this by the Jews in the desert as well. R’ Schorr quotes the Chasam Sofer who said that the bread that the Jews brought with them out of Egypt lasted a month, then they went three days without food, until they merited the manna on the 18th of Iyar, the day of Lag Baomer. Chazal tell us that the Torah could only have been given to those eating the manna, because through this miraculous food their bodies were cleansed and prepared for the Torah. We see that even at the original giving of the Torah, the main preparation began on the day of Lag Baomer. We also must begin our preparations for our rendezvous with the Divine by involving ourselves in Torah and mitzvos and strengthening our connection and commitment to Hashem.

  • Transcending our Immoral Society

    Print PDF
    By Rabbi Naftoly Bier

    In פ‘ בהר , Leviticus 25:47-55, the Torah teaches us the case where a Jew contracts himself to be an indentured servant for a non-Jew. It is the manifestation of a Jew who has slowly lost their sensitivity to the uniqueness of being gifted with a way of life that elevates, invigorates and creates one into a צלם אלוקים, a selfless, spiritual being. This transformation doesn’t happen suddenly, but it is due to a process of one allowing oneself to become desensitized to one’s real self – נשמה – soul and to become enamored with the non-Jewish culture. (see Rashi 26:1 who quotes Tractate Kiddushin 20a).

    But the Torah prescribes an antidote for the “servant”. Though he is now sheltered in a home that is suffused with idolatry, hedonism, materialism and the lack of Shabbos observance, Hashem never deems a person hopeless; every Jew has a special inherent, intuitive connection to Hashem and the yearning for a truly fulfilling life of Torah, due to one’s special נשמה.

    The Torah 26:12 admonishes him, “Don’t become involved with your master’s ‘idols’, … don’t desecrate the Shabbos and respect holy places with awe…”.

    The Sforno teaches that this portion is also a metaphor for us all; we the Jewish people who live in a society antithetical to all that is holy, logical, dignified, and moral.

    How can we maintain our connection to our Torah, to our system of values, to our inherent desire to feel the nobility and dignity of a Jew?

    The Torah emphatically instructs us to enter into a “sphere of time” – Shabbos, and a “sphere of place” – a sanctuary, thereby enabling one to transcend the mundane, godless world. When one accesses the metaphysical time sphere of Shabbos, when one sets foot into a synagogue or place of Torah study, a transformation takes place. One is infused with a true, clear ascent into a world of eternity and meaning.

    In a similar fashion, the רמב “ן, Nachmanides, explains that while living in ארץ ישראל , during the time of the ,בית המקדש the Holy Temple, one must travel to the Temple for all three festivals, thereby sustaining and invigorating oneself with the needed awe of our Creator.

    We live in one of the most difficult eras of history. Every day, we are inundated, distressed, and engulfed by a world that wants to disconnect from the idea of a Creator, to vilify the Jewish people who represent G-d and His formula for living, the Torah, and to worship themselves and their wealth. What was moral only recently is considered absolute nonsense; what was absolute depravity and decadence is considered laudable. How do we survive?

    The Torah’s message is resounding. Enter every day into a synagogue to pray! The Talmud ברכות ו:ו teaches us that our Creator who cares and loves us is waiting to embrace us at the time we designate for our prayers. If we all enter in a unified, timely manner, exhibiting our appreciation for Him and for all of our fellow מתפללים, co-parishioners, if we don’t speak idly, if we make the effort to ensure the cleanliness and dignity of “His palace”; then our lives are metaphysically elevated, edified, and we can transcend the world we reside in.

    In Ethics of Our Father 4, 2 it states: Ben Azzai said: ‘Run to perform even a ‘minor’ mitzvah and flee from sin…”

    One can run to do a mitzvah and one can do it with calm and leisure. The impact on oneself is incomparable! The energy borne from one’s enthusiasm is what defines one’s action! When one with relentless desire decides to come to converse with Hashem with unadulterated enthusiasm, completely negating all of one’s personal needs and desires , to be completely subservient to one’s Creator, one is creating an inseparable bond with Hashem! In this manner one’s actions are not robotic, but rather, executed with total focus and dedication. By entering into these two spheres, Shabbos and Holy places, with anticipation, energy and enthusiasm, we are securing for ourselves a genuine connection to Hashem. In turn it elevates our בטחון, trust that all he does and will do is for our greatest benefit.

    Shabbos is akin to a degree of the World to Come, a world of complete negation of self-worship, but rather a place where we are embraced by the Almighty, gifted with the ultimate pleasure of experiencing the truths of life; thereby gaining true serenity and tranquility. We cease from all creativity, thereby surrendering ourselves to the Almighty, declaring emphatically that we are not the rulers/owners of the world. By insulating ourselves from the ideology of mankind, we thereby enter into a vibrant environment of sincere contemplation of the true meaning of life. On Shabbos, we are gifted with a נשמה יתרה, which the שפת אמת explains, that our נשמה, is dominant over the physical self. Every Shabbos we have the golden opportunity to embrace who we really are!